1.Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET cyangwa PETE)
Iyi ni imwe muri plastiki ikoreshwa cyane.Nibyoroshye, bikomeye, mubisanzwe biragaragara kandi bikoreshwa kenshi mubipfunyika ibiryo hamwe nigitambara (polyester).
Ingero: Amacupa y'ibinyobwa, amacupa y'ibiryo / amajerekani (kwambara salade, amavuta y'ibishyimbo, ubuki, nibindi) n'imyambaro ya polyester cyangwa umugozi.
2.Uburebure bwa Polyethylene (HDPE)
Hamwe na hamwe, Polyethylene ni plastiki ikunze kugaragara ku isi, ariko ishyizwe mu bwoko butatu: Ubucucike Bwinshi, Ubucucike Buke na Linear-Ubucucike.Polyethylene yuzuye cyane irakomeye kandi irwanya ubushuhe n’imiti, ibyo bikaba byiza kuri karito, kontineri, imiyoboro nibindi bikoresho byubaka.
Ingero: Ikarito y’amata, amacupa yo kumesa, agasanduku k'ibinyampeke, ibikinisho, indobo, intebe za parike n'imiyoboro ikomeye.
3.Porivinyl Chloride (PVC cyangwa Vinyl)
Iyi plastiki ikomeye kandi ikomeye irwanya imiti nikirere, bigatuma yifuza kubaka no kubaka;mugihe kuba idakoresha amashanyarazi bituma isanzwe ikoreshwa mubuhanga buhanitse, nk'insinga na kabili.Irakoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubuvuzi kuko idashobora kwanduzwa na mikorobe, yanduye byoroshye kandi itanga porogaramu imwe gusa igabanya kwandura mubuzima.Ku ruhande rwa flip, tugomba kumenya ko PVC ari plastiki yangiza ubuzima bwabantu, izwiho kwanduza uburozi bubi mubuzima bwayo bwose (urugero: gurş, dioxyyine, vinyl chloride).
Ingero: Imiyoboro y'amazi, amakarita y'inguzanyo, ibikinisho by'abantu n'amatungo, imiyoboro y'imvura, impeta y'amenyo, imifuka y'amazi ya IV hamwe na tubing yo kwa muganga hamwe na masike ya ogisijeni.
4.Ubuhagarike bwa Polyethylene (LDPE)
Ubwoko bworoshye, busobanutse, kandi bworoshye bwa HDPE.Bikunze gukoreshwa nka liner imbere mubikarito byibinyobwa, no mubikorwa byakazi birwanya ruswa nibindi bicuruzwa.
Ingero: Gupfunyika plastike / gufunga, sandwich nudufuka twumugati, gupfunyika ibintu byinshi, imifuka yimyanda, imifuka y'ibiribwa n'ibikombe by'ibinyobwa.
5.Polipropilene (PP)
Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo buramba bwa plastiki.Irwanya ubushyuhe kurusha izindi, ibyo bigatuma biba byiza nko gupakira ibiryo no guhunika ibiryo bikozwe mu gufata ibintu bishyushye cyangwa gushyuha ubwabyo.Nibihinduka bihagije kugirango yemere byoroheje, ariko igumana imiterere n'imbaraga igihe kirekire.
Ingero: Ibyatsi, ibicupa, amacupa yandikiwe, ibiryo bishyushye, ibikoresho byo gupakira, impapuro zishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nagasanduku ka DVD / CD (ibuka ibyo!).
6.Polystirene (PS cyangwa Styrofoam)
Azwi cyane nka Styrofoam, iyi plastike ikaze ihendutse kandi irinda neza cyane, ibyo bikaba byarabaye ikirangirire mu nganda zikora ibiryo, gupakira no kubaka.Kimwe na PVC, polystirene ifatwa nka plastiki iteje akaga.Irashobora gusohora byoroshye uburozi bwangiza nka styrene (neurotoxine), bushobora guhita bwinjizwa nibiryo bityo bikaribwa nabantu.
Ingero: Igikombe, gufata ibiryo, gufata no gupakira ibicuruzwa, amakarito yamagi, gutema no kubika inyubako.
7.Ibindi
Ah yego, amahitamo "yandi" azwi!Iki cyiciro nugufata-byose kubundi bwoko bwa plastike butari murimwe mubindi byiciro bitandatu cyangwa bihuza ubwoko bwinshi.Turabishyizemo kuko ushobora rimwe na rimwe guhura na # 7 code ya recycling, bityo rero ni ngombwa kumenya icyo bivuze.Ikintu cyingenzi hano ni uko plastiki zidashobora gukoreshwa neza.
Ingero: Indorerwamo z'amaso, amacupa y'abana na siporo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, CD / DVD, ibikoresho byo kumurika n'ibikoresho bya pulasitike bisobanutse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-01-2022